# 引用传参

## 引子

```javascript
function test(person) {
  person.age = 26
  person = {
    name: 'hzj',
    age: 18
  }
  return person
}
const p1 = {
  name: 'fyq',
  age: 19
}
const p2 = test(p1)
console.log(p1) // -> ?
console.log(p2) // -> ?
```

## 解析

```
p1：{name: “fyq”, age: 26}
p2：{name: “hzj”, age: 18}
```

> 原因: 在函数传参的时候传递的是对象在堆中的内存地址值，test函数中的实参person是p1对象的内存地址，通过调用person.age = 26确实改变了p1的值，但随后person变成了另一块内存空间的地址，并且在最后将这另外一份内存空间的地址返回，赋给了p2。


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