# 程序化的事件侦听器

相比较这样的写法

```javascript
// 一次性将这个日期选择器附加到一个输入框上
// 它会被挂载到 DOM 上。
mounted: function () {
  // Pikaday 是一个第三方日期选择器的库
  this.picker = new Pikaday({
    field: this.$refs.input,
    format: 'YYYY-MM-DD'
  })
},
// 在组件被销毁之前，
// 也销毁这个日期选择器。
beforeDestroy: function () {
  this.picker.destroy()
}
```

你应该通过一个程序化的侦听器解决这两个问题：

```javascript
mounted: function () {
  var picker = new Pikaday({
    field: this.$refs.input,
    format: 'YYYY-MM-DD'
  })

  this.$once('hook:beforeDestroy', function () {
    picker.destroy()
  })
}
```


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